European Commission and 29 European countries decided to build blockchain-based cross-border services for public administrations. On their initiative, a special committee was appointed: European Blockchain Services Infrastructure (EBSI). Its aim is not only to build Europe’s own blockchain service infrastructure but also to assure secure sharing of data amongst authorities in the EU. Since 2020, EBSI has been deploying a network of distributed blockchain nodes across Europe, supporting applications focused on selected use cases.
Billon is one of the 5 companies chosen by the EU to deliver such use case pilots, digital product passport being one of them.
By creating a digital passport for products, Billon enables users to monitor the lifecycle of common products, such as plastic, to reduce waste (which includes the CO2 emission during production, logistics, and use). The initial focus will be on two cases: plastic waste and car batteries.
Why is that so important? The answer comes from the environmental regulatory area. European Green Deal aims to make the EU the world’s first “climate-neutral bloc” by 2050. This initiative involves circular economy, building renovation, biodiversity, farming, and innovation.
The EU works on a holistic tool called Sustainable Product Initiative (SPI). Its purpose is to verify the relationship between a product and the protection of the environment.
A digital product passport (DPP) is an important part of the SPI package. The main goal of DPP is to provide the public and recycling companies with information transparency in recycling, repairing, and reusing products that play a significant role from the environmental point of view.
The SPI package should come into force in Europe in the following years.